Search

Displaying 1 - 15 of 302

CSV
Lesson
In addition, providing a policy and advisory TA to this type of initiative can help the discussion and negotiations among and between policymakers. Findings and recommendations from data-driven and evidence-based technical studies and outputs produced by the TA can increase the reliability of ADB in policy dialogue. Communicating this body of knowledge to policymakers can generate deeper knowledge among them and at the same time, help foster and strengthen ADB’s involvement in the process.

Project Number: 44174-022
Project Name: Support for Implementing the Action Plan for Transport and Trade Facilitation in the Greater Mekong Subregion (Subprojects 1 and 2)
Report Date:
Lesson
In addition, conducting a midterm review provides opportunities for TA projects, particularly, cluster TA projects to improve its design, implementation, and monitoring of progress. This was a missed opportunity during the implementation of this cluster RETA. Data and findings from these reviews could have been maximized by ADB. Review findings could have not only fed into the design of subproject 2 but also to the overall design of the cluster RETA. This can result in better monitoring, particularly providing quantitative evidence on the achievements of the cluster RETA.

Project Number: 44174-022
Project Name: Support for Implementing the Action Plan for Transport and Trade Facilitation in the Greater Mekong Subregion (Subprojects 1 and 2)
Report Date:
Lesson
In addition, designing a complex cluster TA requires a conduct of a detailed risks assessment (i.e., risk strategy matrix vs. DMF statements), involving extensive consultations with the stakeholders. This was apparently done for subproject 2 but was not evident for the cluster RETA.

Project Number: 44174-022
Project Name: Support for Implementing the Action Plan for Transport and Trade Facilitation in the Greater Mekong Subregion (Subprojects 1 and 2)
Report Date:
Lesson
The improvements in the design were only done for subproject 2, while the overall DMF of the cluster RETA was left unchanged. This resulted in a disconnect and unclear results chain links between subproject 2’s narrowed focus and the cluster RETA’s outcome and outputs at appraisal. In a TA cluster, any changes in the subprojects require a revisit of the cluster TA’s DMF. The timely and critical review of preceding subproject(s) of a cluster TA project helped in ensuring that emerging issues and needs from stakeholders are addressed appropriately within the cluster TA project’s timeframe.

Project Number: 44174-022
Project Name: Support for Implementing the Action Plan for Transport and Trade Facilitation in the Greater Mekong Subregion (Subprojects 1 and 2)
Report Date:
Lesson
Knowledge transfer ensures the sustainability. As the newly built grid connected HPPs are using advanced technology, technicians will require new skills to ensure proper O&M. Therefore, further onsite training will be needed to ensure the sustainability of the program’s operational life, preferably within the defect liability period.

Project Number: 34339-013
Project Name: Renewable Energy Development Sector Investment Program
Report Date:
Lesson
The cost overruns indicate the importance of sound engineering design and value engineering that can (i) support more accurate cost estimates; (ii) preclude or minimize minor changes in the project’s scope or variations to contracts during construction; and (iii) set a more reasonable and realistic implementation schedule. Factors that contributed directly to the cost overruns include the higher cost of labor and materials than estimated at appraisal, the significant JPY depreciation, the inadequate program preparation, and the incomplete engineering design.

Project Number: 34339-013
Project Name: Renewable Energy Development Sector Investment Program
Report Date:
Lesson
Procurement is critical in infrastructure projects, requiring preparation by project/program design consultants and close supervision by consultants, the government and executing agencies, and ADB. Subprojects suffered major delays because of weak procurement, leading to substantive time and cost overruns. Program implementation team from ADB should have been more proactive in assisting in the implementation of startup activities such as consultant recruitment and preparation of engineering designs.

Project Number: 34339-013
Project Name: Renewable Energy Development Sector Investment Program
Report Date:
Lesson
The involvement of communities at all stages of planning and implementation raises their awareness and encourages cooperation. In locations with no reliable electricity supply, people are highly motivated and strongly support the implementation of development projects and programs. During the program implementation, community members stressed the importance of capacity building to support the partial independence of the O&M of the RE system.

Project Number: 34339-013
Project Name: Renewable Energy Development Sector Investment Program
Report Date:
Lesson
Benefit from ADB-sponsored training and workshops on procurement, safeguards, and financial management. The program demonstrated that the executing agencies have the capacity to undertake major construction projects related to the augmentation and rehabilitation of generation (especially small HPPs), transmission, and distribution infrastructure. Nonetheless, their staff could In addition, ADB should ensure that the executing and implementing agencies fully understand ADB’s end-to-end procurement processes from project/program inception.

Project Number: 34339-013
Project Name: Renewable Energy Development Sector Investment Program
Report Date:
Lesson
The MFF modality was not the best approach because separate physical investment projects (tranches) could have been financed more effectively through a project-based loan that included reform actions.

Project Number: 34339-013
Project Name: Renewable Energy Development Sector Investment Program
Report Date:
Lesson
Readiness filters during program processing can ensure better implementation. Subprojects suffered from weak readiness, as demonstrated by the substantial cost, time overruns, and initial delays.

Project Number: 34339-013
Project Name: Renewable Energy Development Sector Investment Program
Report Date:
Lesson
Incorporating type tests in the bidding documents for turnkey contracts can enhance contract execution efficiency.

Project Number: 37192-043
Project Name: Power Transmission Enhancement Investment Program - Tranche 3
Report Date:
Lesson
Use of large engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) contracts can improve implementation efficiency.

Project Number: 37192-043
Project Name: Power Transmission Enhancement Investment Program - Tranche 3
Report Date:
Lesson
Ensuring adequate procurement capacity in executing and implementing agencies (EAs/IAs) may require a combination of consulting inputs and staff training.

Project Number: 37192-043
Project Name: Power Transmission Enhancement Investment Program - Tranche 3
Report Date:
Lesson
Early feasibility studies can be important mechanisms to assess institutional gaps, ensure alignment of the outputs and indicators with future proposed actions, and make any adjustments to the TA approach and the DMF as appropriate.

Project Number: 45419-001
Project Name: SASEC Subregional Energy Efficiency Initiative
Report Date:
CSV